The Life and Times of Jesus the Messiah

Dennis A. Wright, D.Min.

TITLE
0.   Outline with Scripture References
A. Between the Testaments
B. 100 Old Testament Prophecies Concerning Jesus
C. Genealogy of Jesus Christ
D. The 400 Silent Years
E. Introduction to the Life and Times of Jesus the Messiah
1. In the dedication Luke explains his method of research
2. In his introduction John pictures Christ as the Word (Logos)
3. Apparently Joseph’s genealogy in Matthew and Mary’s in Luke
4. The annunciation of the birth of the Baptist to Zacharias
5. The annunciation to the virgin Mary of the birth of Jesus
6. The song of Elizabeth to Mary upon her visit
7. The Magnificat of Mary
8. The birth and childhood of the Baptist and his desert life
9. The annunciation to Joseph of the birth of Jesus
10. The birth of Jesus
11. The praise of the angels and the homage of the shepherds
12. The circumcision of Jesus
13. The presentation in the temple with the homage of Simeon and Anna
14. Magi visit the new-born King of the Jews
15. The child Jesus carried to Egypt, and the children at Bethlehem slain
16. The child brought from Egypt to Nazareth
17.The childhood of Jesus at Nazareth
18. The visit of the boy Jesus to Jerusalem when twelve years old  
19. The eighteen years at Nazareth
20. The time of the beginning
21. The message and the messenger
22. A specimen of John’s preaching
23. The forerunner’s picture of the Messiah before seeing Him
24. Jesus baptized by John in the Jordan
25. The three temptations of Jesus
26. The testimony of the Baptist to the committee of the Sanhedrin
27. John’s identification of Jesus as the Messiah
28. Jesus makes his first disciple
29. Jesus works his first miracle
30. Jesus makes his first sojourn at Capernaum, accompanied by his kindred and his early disciples
31. The first cleansing of the temple at the Passover
32. The interview of Nicodemus with Jesus
33. The parallel ministry of Jesus and John with John’s loyalty to Jesus
34. Christ’s reasons for leaving Judea
35. Jesus in Samaria at Jacob’s well and in Sychar
36. The arrival of Jesus in Galilee
37. General account on His teaching in Galilee
38. The healing at Cana of the son of a courtier of Capernaum
39. The first rejection at Nazareth
40. The new home in Capernaum
41. Jesus finds four fishers of men in four fishermen
42. The excitement in the synagogue because of the teaching of Jesus and the healing of a demoniac on the Sabbath
43. Jesus heals Peter’s mother-in-law and many others
44. The first tour of Galilee with the four fishermen
45. A leper healed and much popular excitement
46. Thronged in Capernaum, He heals a paralytic lowered through the roof of Peter’s house
47. The call of Matthew (Levi) and his reception in honor of Jesus
48. Jesus in three parables defends His disciples for feasting instead of fasting
49. At a feast in Jerusalem (possibly the Passover), Jesus heals a lame man on the Sabbath and defends this action to the Pharisees in a great discourse
50. Another Sabbath controversy with the Pharisees when the disciples pluck ears of grain in the fields
51. A third Sabbath controversy with the Pharisees over the healing of a man with a withered hand in a synagogue
52. Jesus teaches and heals great multitudes by the Sea of Galilee
53. After a night of prayer, Jesus selects twelve apostles

54. The Sermon on the Mount; Privileges and requirements of the Messianic reign, Christ’s standard of righteousness

The Place and the Audience

(1)   The Introduction: The Beatitudes and the Woes Privileges of the Messiah’s Subjects

(2)   The Theme of the Sermon: Christ’s Standard of Righteousness in Contrast with that of the Scribes and Pharisees

(3)   Christ’s Ethical Teaching Superior to that of the Scribes (both the Old Testament and the Oral Law) in Six Items or Illustrations (Murder, Adultery, Divorce, Oaths, Retaliations, Love of Enemies)

(4)   The Practice of Real Righteousness Unlike the Ostentatious Hypocrisy of the Pharisees as in Almsgiving, Prayer, Fasting

(5)   Single-hearted Devotion to God as Opposed to Worldly Aims and Anxieties

(6)   Captious Criticism, or Judging Others

(7)   Prayer and The Golden Rule

(8)   The Conclusion of the Sermon. The Lesson of Personal Righteousness Driven Home by Powerful Parables

55. Jesus heals a centurion’s servant at Capernaum
56. Jesus raises a widow’s son at Nain
57. The message from the Baptist and the eulogy of Jesus
58. Woes upon the cities of opportunity; The claims of Christ as the teacher about the Father
59. The anointing of Christ’s feet by a sinful woman in the house of Simon a Pharisee; The parable of the two debtors
60. The second tour of Galilee
61. Blasphemous accusation of league with Beelzebub
62. Scribes and Pharisees demand a sign
63. Christ’s mother and brethren seek to take Him home

64. The first great group of Parables

Introduction to the Group

1.  To the Crowds by the Sea

(a)   Parable of the Sower

(b)   Parable of the Seed Growing of Itself

(c)    Parable of the Tares

(d)   Parable of the Mustard Seed

(e)    Parable of the Leaven and Many Such Parables

2.  To the Disciples in the House

(a)  Explanation of the Parables of the Tare

(b)  The Parable of the Hid Treasure

(c)  The Parable of the Pearl of Great Price

(d)  The Parable of the Net

(e)  The Parable of the Householder

65.  In crossing the lake, Jesus stills the tempest
66.  Beyond the lake, Jesus heals the Gerasene demoniac
67.  The return and the healing of Jairus’ daughter, and the woman who only touched Christ’s garment
68. Jesus heals two blind men and a dumb demoniac; A blasphemous accusation
69. The last visit to Nazareth
70. The third tour of Galilee after instructing the Twelve and sending them forth by twos
71. The guilty fears of Herod Antipas in Tiberias about Jesus because he beheaded the Baptist in Machærus
72. The first retirement; The Twelve return, and Jesus retires with them beyond the lake to rest; Feeding of the five thousand
73. The prevention of the revolutionary purpose to proclaim Jesus king (a political Messiah)
74. The peril of the Twelve in the storm at sea and Christ’s coming to them on the water in the darkness
75. The reception at Gennesaret
76. The collapse of the Galilean campaign because Jesus will not conform to popular Messianic expectation
77. Pharisees from Jerusalem reproach Jesus for allowing His disciples to disregard their traditions about ceremonial defilement of the hands.  A puzzling parable in reply
78. The second withdrawal to the region of Tyre and Sidon and the healing of the daughter of a Syro-Phœnician woman
79. The third withdrawal north through Phœnicia and east towards Hermon and south into Decapolis (keeping out of the territory of Herod Antipas) with the healing of the deaf and dumb man and the feeding of the four thousand
80. The brief visit to Magadan (Dalmanutha) in Galilee and the sharp attack by the Pharisees and Sadducees (Note their appearance now against Jesus)
81. The fourth retirement to Bethsaida Julias in the tetrarchy of Herod Philip with sharp rebuke of the dullness of the disciples on the way across and healing of a blind man in Bethsaida
82. Near Caesarea Philippi, Jesus tests the faith of the Twelve in His Messiahship
83. Jesus distinctly foretells that He, the Messiah, will be rejected and killed and will rise the third day
84. The coming of the Son of Man in that generation
85. The transfiguration of Jesus on a mountain (probably Hermon) near Caesarea Philippi
86. The puzzle of the three disciples about the resurrection and about Elijah on their way down the mountain
87. The demoniac boy, whom the disciples could not heal
88. Returning privately through Galilee, He again foretells His death and resurrection
89. Jesus, the Messiah, pays the half-shekel for the temple
90. The Twelve contend as to who shall be the greatest under the Messiah’s reign; His subjects must be childlike
91. The mistaken zeal of the apostle John rebuked by Jesus in pertinent parables
92. Right treatment of a brother who has sinned against one, and duty of patiently forgiving a brother (parable of the Unmerciful Servant)
93. The Messiah’s followers must give up everything for His service
94. The unbelieving brothers of Jesus counsel Him to exhibit Himself in Judea, and He rejects the advice
95. Jesus goes privately to Jerusalem through Samaria
96. The coming of Jesus to the Feast of Tabernacles creates intense excitement concerning the Messiahship
97. Story of an adulterous woman brought to Jesus for judgment
98. After the Feast of Tabernacles in the temple, Jesus angers the Pharisees by claiming to be the light of the world
99. The Pharisees attempt to stone Jesus when He exposes their sinfulness
100. Jesus heals a man born blind who outwits the Pharisees; The rulers forbid the recognition of Jesus as the Messiah; The conversion of the healed man
101. In the parable (allegory) of the Good Shepherd Jesus draws the picture of the hostile Pharisees and intimates that He is going to die for His flock and come to life again
102. The mission of the seventy; Christ’s joy in their work on their return
103. Jesus answers a lawyer’s question as to eternal life, giving the parable of the Good Samaritan
104. Jesus the guest of Martha and Mary
105. Jesus again gives a model of prayer(compare § 54), and encourages his disciples to pray; Parable of the importunate friend
106. Blasphemous accusations of league with Beelzebub
107. While breakfasting with a Pharisee, Jesus severely denounces the Pharisees and lawyers and excites their enmity
108. Jesus speaks to His disciples and a vast throng about hypocrisy, covetous-ness (parable of the rich fool), worldly anxieties, watchfulness (parable of waiting servants and of the wise steward), and His own approaching passion
109. All must repent or perish.  (Two current tragedies): Parable of the barren fig tree
110. Jesus heals a crippled woman on the Sabbath and defends Himself against the ruler of the synagogue (cf. §§ 49-51 and 114). Repetition of the parables of the mustard seed and of the leaven
111. At the feast of dedication, Jesus will not yet openly say that He is the Messiah.  The Jews try to stone Him
112. The withdrawal from Jerusalem to Bethany beyond Jordan
113. Teaching in Perea, on a journey toward Jerusalem. Warned against Herod Antipas
114. While dining (breakfasting) with the chief Pharisee, Jesus again heals on the Sabbath and defends Himself (compare §§ 49-51 and 110). Three parables suggested by the occasion
115. Great crowds follow Jesus, and He warns them to count the cost of discipleship to Him (compare  §§ 70 and 83)
116. The Pharisees and Scribes murmur against Jesus for receiving sinners. He defends Himself by three great parables (the lost sheep, the lost coin, the lost son)
117. Three parables on stewardship (to the disciples, the parable of the unjust steward; to the Pharisees, the parable of the rich man and Lazarus; to the disciples, the parable of the unprofitable servant)
118. Jesus raises Lazarus from the dead
119. The effect of the raising of Lazarus (on the people, on the Sanhedrin, on the movements of Jesus)
120. Jesus starts on the last journey to Jerusalem by way of Samaria and Galilee
121. Two parables on prayer (the importunate widow, the Pharisee and the Publican)
122. Going from Galilee through Perea, Jesus teaches concerning divorce
123. Christ and children and the failure of the disciples to understand the attitude of Jesus
124. The rich young ruler, the perils of riches, and amazement of the disciples; The rewards of forsaking all to follow the Messiah will be great, but will be sovereign (parable of the laborers in the vineyard)
125. Jesus again foretells to the disciples His death and resurrection (compare §§ 83, 85, 86, 88), and rebukes the selfish ambition of James and John
126. Blind Bartimaeus and his companion healed
127. Jesus visits Zacchaeus and speaks the parable of the pounds, and sets out for Jerusalem
128a. Jesus arrives at Bethany, near Jerusalem
128b. His triumphant entry into Jerusalem as the Messiah
129. The barren fig tree cursed, and the second cleansing of the temple
130. The desire of some Greeks to see Jesus puzzles the disciples and leads Jesus in agitation of soul to interpret life and death as sacrifice and to show how by being “lifted up” He will draw all men to Him
131. The barren fig tree found to have withered
132. The rulers (Sanhedrin) formally challenge the authority of Jesus as an accredited teacher (Rabbi)
133. The Pharisees and Herodians try to ensnare Jesus about paying tribute to Caesar
134. The Sadducees ask Jesus a puzzling question about the resurrection
135. The Pharisees rejoice over the rout of the Sadducees and a Pharisaic lawyer asks Jesus a legal question
136. Jesus, to the joy of the multitude, silences His enemies by the pertinent question of the Messiah’s descent from David and Lordship over David
137. In His last public discourse, Jesus solemnly denounces the Scribes and Pharisees
138. Jesus closely observes the contributions in the temple, and commends the poor widow’s gift
139. Sitting on the Mount of Olives, Jesus speaks to His disciples about the destruction of Jerusalem, and His own second coming in Apocalyptic language; The great Eschatological discourse
140. Jesus predicts His crucifixion two days hence (Jewish Friday)
141. At the feast in the house of Simon the leper, Mary of Bethany anoints Jesus for His burial
142. Judas, stung by the rebuke of Jesus at the feast, bargains with the rulers to betray Jesus
143. The preparation for the Paschal Meal at the home of a friend (possibly that of John Mark’s father and mother)
144. Jesus partakes of the Paschal Meal with the Twelve Apostles and rebukes their jealousy
145. During the Paschal Meal, Jesus washes the feet of His disciples
146. At the Paschal Meal, Jesus points out Judas as the betrayer
147. After the departure of Judas, Jesus warns the disciples (Peter in particular) against desertion, while all protest their loyalty
148. Jesus institutes the memorial of eating bread and drinking wine
149. The farewell discourse to His disciples in the upper room
150. The discourse on the way to Gethsemane
151. Christ’s intercessory prayer
152. Going forth to Gethsemane, Jesus suffers long in agony
153. Jesus is betrayed, arrested, and forsaken
154. Jesus first examined by Annas, the ex-High Priest
155. Jesus hurriedly tried and condemned by Caiaphas and the Sanhedrin, who mock and buffet Him
156. Peter thrice denies His Lord
157. After dawn, Jesus is formally condemned by the Sanhedrin
158. Remorse and suicide of Judas the betrayer
159. Jesus before Pilate the first time
160. Jesus before Herod Antipas the Tetrarch
161. Jesus the second time before Pilate
162. The Roman soldier mocks Jesus
163. Jesus on the way to the cross (Via Dolorosa) on Golgotha
164. The first three hours on the cross
165. The three hours of darkness from Noon to Three p.m.
166. The phenomena accompanying the death of Jesus
167. The burial of the body of Jesus in the tomb of Joseph of Arimathea after proof of His death
168. The watch of the women by the tomb of Jesus
169. The visit of the women to the tomb of Jesus
170. The earthquake, the rolling away of the stone by an angel, and the fright of the Roman watchers
171. The visit of the women to the tomb of Jesus about sunrise Sunday morning and the message of the angels about the empty tomb
172. Mary Magdalene and the other women report to the apostles, and Peter and John visit the empty tomb
173. The appearance of Jesus to Mary Magdalene and the message to the disciples
174. The appearance of Jesus to the other women
175. Some of the guard report to the Jewish rulers
176. Appearance to two disciples (Cleophas and another) on the way to Emmaus
177. The report of the two disciples and the news of the appearance to Simon Peter
178. The appearance to the astonished disciples (Thomas absent) with a commission and their failure to convince Thomas
179. The appearance to the disciples the next Sunday night and the convincing of Thomas
180. The appearance to the seven disciples beside the Sea of Galilee; The miraculous draught of fishes
181. The appearance to about five hundred on an appointed mountain in Galilee, and a commission given
182. The appearance to James the brother of Jesus
183. The appearance to the disciples with another commission
184. The last appearance and ascension
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